Despite the possibility of complications, most dental implants procedures are successful. However, in rare cases, problems can arise. If they do, the dentist or surgeon can take remedial action. The best way to minimize these chances is to educate yourself about the potential complications, find an experienced dentist, plan your treatment schedule, and carefully follow aftercare instructions. Here are some of the common complications. Fortunately, most of these are easy to fix.
Sinuses
The first step in the process of restoring a missing tooth is to raise the sinuses to make room for the dental implant. The surgeon will make a tiny incision on the premolar/molar region and then gently elevate the sinus lining to access the bone. The material used for the graft can either be your own bone or a synthetic substance that simulates bone formation. The incision is closed after the bone implant is placed. After a few months, the bone graft will meld with your jaw and become a permanent part of your jaw. Once this healing is complete, dental implants can be placed in the newly formed bone.
The surgeon will then use a bone graft material similar to toothpaste consistency to build up the thickness of the sinus floor. The bone graft will be applied in layers of four to eight mm in diameter and up to the height of the dental implant. Typically, the implant is 13 to 16 mm in height. The implant is fully inserted into the sinus floor. The bone covering seals off the channel openings and prevents bacteria from reaching the implant.
Insufficient bone
If you don’t have enough bone 서초역치과 in your jaw to support dental implants, there are a few treatments to fix the problem. Bone grafts and sinus elevation are proven methods to improve jawbone health. Graft-free immediate solutions can also be used if there is a shortage of bone. Ultimately, the dental implant procedure can restore your smile and confidence. However, if you’re a candidate for a graft-free immediate solution, make sure to consult with your dentist about the procedure.
There are a few common causes of insufficient bone for dental implants. Insufficient bone is usually caused by inflammation or periodontal disease. In some cases, one-sided pressure on the jaw can cause bone loss. Bone grafting may be necessary to rebuild bone density and strength. In such cases, a dentist may perform bone grafting to replace missing bone. After the procedure, the bone is reabsorbed and used to create a healthier jaw.
Allergies
Dental implants are generally non-allergenic. However, there are a few reports of allergic reactions to titanium, a commonly used metal in dental implants. One such case was reported in a 69-year-old male after he underwent orthopedic surgery. He experienced allergic symptoms after he underwent titanium-screw orthopedic surgery, but his eczema cleared up after dental implant removal. In such a case, the patient may have developed several allergic reactions simultaneously.
While metal allergies are rare with dental implants, patients with nickel allergy may want to consult with their dentist about their risk for an allergic reaction to the metal. Most dental implants use titanium alloy, a non-allergenic base metal, and a patient who cannot tolerate metal can opt for a metal-free implant. Regardless of metal sensitivity, allergy testing is recommended for patients with known metal allergies. But even if the patient can tolerate titanium, there are still some options that are metal-free, and the results can be impressive.
Micromovement
To understand the impact of micromovement on dental implants, it is necessary to consider the overall result. Micromotion is a complex process and depends on many factors, including loading time, material, and implant design. In this review, we provide tables that summarize these factors and help investigators determine the most relevant micromotion values. A small amount of micromotion is generally considered acceptable. However, excessive micromotion can negatively affect implant stability and osseointegration.
Typically, the amount of micromovement will be dependent on the length and the depth of the implant. Deeper implants are more stable, so they will have less micromovement. Dense bone will also help stabilize the implant and reduce micromovement. Front teeth place less force on implants than back teeth, so there is less motion. Axial deformation of implants is less likely to occur in front teeth than in back teeth.
Peri-implantitis dental implants
In addition to the regular cleaning required to maintain oral hygiene, regular peri-implantitis in dental implants is also a potential cause of infection. Advanced cases of peri-implantitis can cause bleeding, redness, and tender gums around the implant. Symptoms of advanced peri-implantitis can be difficult to detect without pressure on the gums. In some cases, pus may be present.
The treatment of peri-implantitis is based on the presence of infection or other bacterial agents, as well as correcting biomechanical forces. There is no definitive treatment, but conservative management can be used in the absence of surgical intervention. Treatment options include a combination of mechanical debridement, disinfection strategies, and bone grafting. For patients with systemic diseases, non-surgical interventions 서초역치과 may be ineffective. In patients undergoing head and neck radiotherapy, for example, conservative management may be the best choice for treatment. However, long-term data on the effectiveness of regenerative treatment are not yet available.